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Schedule a Consultation →What Happens at the Interview
The interview typically lasts 20 to 30 minutes. The USCIS officer will: place you under oath, review your N-400 answers, conduct the English reading and writing test (unless you qualify for an exception), administer the civics test, and ask follow-up questions about your application, travel history, or background. At the end, the officer will either approve, continue (request more evidence), or deny your application.
What to Bring
Bring: your original Green Card, a valid unexpired passport (all passports held during the statutory period), your interview notice, any new documents not previously submitted (updated tax returns, marriage/divorce records), evidence of joint marital life if applying as a spouse, and any criminal court records or dispositions if applicable.
The English Reading and Writing Test
The officer will show you a sentence to read aloud and ask you to write a sentence in English that they dictate. You get up to three tries for each. The sentences are drawn from a standardized list of simple English sentences using vocabulary from the civics questions. Practice reading and writing sentences about American history and government topics.
Common Interview Questions
Officers typically ask: Have you been a member of any organization, group, or party? Have you ever claimed to be a U.S. citizen? Have you registered to vote? Have you ever failed to file income taxes? Have you ever been arrested, cited, or detained? Is the information on your N-400 still accurate? Answer honestly, inconsistencies are grounds for denial.
Arrive Prepared and Calm
Arrive 15 minutes early. Dress neatly, professional or business casual is appropriate. Bring all documents in organized folders. Answer questions clearly and concisely. If you don't understand a question, politely ask the officer to rephrase it. Do not guess, it is acceptable to say 'I'm not sure' and explain.
Questions About Your Situation?
Every immigration case is different. Our team can review your documents and explain your options.
Call (407) 275-6163Frequently Asked Questions
Can someone accompany me to the interview?
You may bring a representative (DOJ-accredited or attorney) who can advise you on procedural matters. A translator may also attend if you qualify for the language exception.
What if I'm approved at the interview?
If approved, USCIS will typically schedule your oath ceremony for the same day or provide a date within a few weeks. At the ceremony, you officially become a U.S. citizen.
What happens if I'm denied at the interview?
USCIS must provide a written explanation of the denial. You can request a hearing before an immigration officer or appeal to the federal district court.
Can USCIS ask about my social media?
USCIS may review publicly available social media. Since 2019, certain visa applicants must provide social media handles. For N-400, honesty on the form and consistency with your public presence are the main concerns.
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